Description
Johann Baptist Wanhal (1739–1813) was a Bohemian-born composer of the Classical era who made his career in Vienna. A contemporary of Haydn and Mozart, he wrote symphonies and chamber music as well as a great many keyboard pieces for playing at home. This Rondo, Op. 42 No. 1, is one of those keyboard works.
It is in C major, in 2/4. As the title says, a friendly theme returns again and again with other sections in between. Over the brisk two-beat pulse, a busy right-hand melody is supported by a plain left-hand accompaniment, in clear Classical style. It is a short piece of about a minute and 370 notes, and its range from G2 to C6 fits comfortably on a 61-key keyboard.
It is rated intermediate. With many notes packed into a short time, it calls for even, clear finger work and a steady beat. Being able to play the theme the same way each time it returns is what makes a rondo work. Check the right-hand figures at a reduced playback speed, loop the theme with A-B repeat, and then raise the tempo while playing the whole piece through.
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About the Composer
Johann Baptist Wanhal (1739-1813)
Johann Baptist Wanhal (1739-1813) was a Bohemian-born composer active mainly in Vienna, where he wrote numerous symphonies and chamber works within the Classical style. He is said to have played string quartets alongside Haydn and Mozart. This site includes his piece 'Rondo.'
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