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Piano Sonatas

Piano Sonata No.7 K.309 - I. Allegro con spirito

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1777)

Play as a rhythm game
DifficultyIntermediate
Difficulty score7 / 10
Duration4:17
Notes2,378
OpusK.309
KeyC major
Time signature4/4
RangeG1 – F6
StyleClassical
SourceView score on Mutopia Project ↗

Description

The first movement of Piano Sonata No. 7 in C major, composed in 1777 while Mozart was in Mannheim on his travels. His letters show it was written for Rosa, daughter of Christian Cannabich, director of the Mannheim court orchestra. It opens with the rapid ascending figure known as the Mannheim Rocket, a hallmark of the local orchestral style of the time, giving it an energetic start.

It is in C major and 4/4, an Allegro con spirito in sonata form. The contrast between a forceful opening motif and the gentle answer that follows produces vivid alternations of loud and soft throughout. At about four minutes seventeen seconds it has some 2,378 notes. With a clear exposition, development and recapitulation, it is a good piece for learning the framework of sonata form.

Rated intermediate, its bass goes below a 61-key keyboard and no octave shift fits it, so 76 keys or more suit it. The challenges are evenness in fast scales and broken chords and quick switches between forte and piano. Slowing the playback to work out fingering for the fine figuration, and looping passages that move through keys with A-B, brings the young Mozart's wit and energy within reach.

Piano sonatas representative of the Classical and Romantic eras, including Beethoven's early works — substantial multi-movement pieces throughout.

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Sheet Music

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Sheet music provided by Mutopia Project

About the Composer

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria, and achieved fame as a child prodigy before establishing his career in Vienna. In a life of only 35 years, he produced masterpieces across symphonies, operas, chamber music, and keyboard works. His style combines clarity and formal balance with rich emotional depth. This site includes movements of the Sonatas K. 545 and K. 331, the Fantasia in D minor, K. 397, and several fugues.

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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Piano Sonatas

Piano Sonata No.14 K.457 - I. Molto allegroK.457Advanced104:24
Piano Sonata No.14 K.457 - II. AdagioK.457Intermediate56:53
Piano Sonata No.14 K.457 - III. Allegro assaiK.457Advanced87:15
Piano Sonata No.16 K.545 - I. AllegroK.545Beginner42:14
Piano Sonata No.16 K.545 - II. AndanteK.545Beginner33:43
Piano Sonata No.16 K.545 - III. Rondo (Allegretto)K.545Beginner41:25
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